Which term means inflammation of the liver, and identify the root and suffix.

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Multiple Choice

Which term means inflammation of the liver, and identify the root and suffix.

Explanation:
In medical terms, inflammation is shown by the suffix -itis, and the organ involved is given by the root. The liver root is hepat/o (or hepat-). When you combine the liver root with the inflammation suffix, you get hepat/o + -itis, which forms hepatitis. So the term means inflammation of the liver, with the root meaning liver and the suffix indicating inflammation. The other forms—study of the liver (-logy), liver disease (-pathy), and enlargement of the liver (-megaly)—describe different concepts, not inflammation.

In medical terms, inflammation is shown by the suffix -itis, and the organ involved is given by the root. The liver root is hepat/o (or hepat-). When you combine the liver root with the inflammation suffix, you get hepat/o + -itis, which forms hepatitis. So the term means inflammation of the liver, with the root meaning liver and the suffix indicating inflammation. The other forms—study of the liver (-logy), liver disease (-pathy), and enlargement of the liver (-megaly)—describe different concepts, not inflammation.

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