Which term contains the root cardi- meaning heart?

Prepare for the Medical Terminology Test. Use flashcards and multiple-choice questions, with hints and explanations for each question to strengthen your understanding. Get ready for your exam!

Multiple Choice

Which term contains the root cardi- meaning heart?

Explanation:
The heart is signified by the root cardi-, coming from Greek kardia. In medical terminology, this root shows up in terms related to the heart, such as cardiology or cardiovascular language. Among the options, arthritis uses arthr- for joint, gastritis uses gastr- for stomach, and dermatitis uses dermat- for skin. Cardioplasty, however, combines cardi- with -plasty, a suffix meaning surgical repair or reconstruction, indicating a heart-related procedure. Because it clearly contains the heart root, it is the term that fits the meaning best.

The heart is signified by the root cardi-, coming from Greek kardia. In medical terminology, this root shows up in terms related to the heart, such as cardiology or cardiovascular language. Among the options, arthritis uses arthr- for joint, gastritis uses gastr- for stomach, and dermatitis uses dermat- for skin. Cardioplasty, however, combines cardi- with -plasty, a suffix meaning surgical repair or reconstruction, indicating a heart-related procedure. Because it clearly contains the heart root, it is the term that fits the meaning best.

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