Which suffix indicates a disease process?

Prepare for the Medical Terminology Test. Use flashcards and multiple-choice questions, with hints and explanations for each question to strengthen your understanding. Get ready for your exam!

Multiple Choice

Which suffix indicates a disease process?

Explanation:
Suffix -pathy signals a disease or disease process affecting a body part. It comes from Greek pathos meaning suffering or disease, and it’s used in terms like neuropathy or myopathy to name diseases of nerves or muscles. This makes it the best fit for indicating a disease process. In contrast, -itis denotes inflammation (a specific inflammatory process), -osis indicates an abnormal condition or general disease state, and -megaly means enlargement of an organ.

Suffix -pathy signals a disease or disease process affecting a body part. It comes from Greek pathos meaning suffering or disease, and it’s used in terms like neuropathy or myopathy to name diseases of nerves or muscles. This makes it the best fit for indicating a disease process. In contrast, -itis denotes inflammation (a specific inflammatory process), -osis indicates an abnormal condition or general disease state, and -megaly means enlargement of an organ.

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